Primary: Most common, generalized, primarily affects the fingers, thumbs, spine, hips, knees, and the great (big) toes.There are two main types of osteoarthritis: Inflammation and injury to the joint cause bony changes, deterioration of tendons and ligaments and a breakdown of cartilage, resulting in pain, swelling, and deformity of the joint. The changes in osteoarthritis usually occur slowly over many years, though there are occasional exceptions. ![]() ![]() Osteoarthritis is more likely to develop as people age. Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease (DJD), is the most common type of arthritis.
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